(a people page of
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count = 79
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| Bede the Venerable 44 ? Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England, GB 0673 - 0735(05/26) | Marco Polo 39 ? Venice, IT 1254(09/15) - 1324(01/09) | Niccolò di Bernardo dei Machiavelli 39 ? Florence, IT 1469(05/03) - 1527(06/21) | Francesco Guicciardini 39 ? Florence, IT 1483(03/06) - 1540(05/22) | Francis Bacon 44 ? York House Strand, London, England, GB 1561(01/22) - 1626(04/09) |
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| Thomas Hobbes 44 ? Westport, Wiltshire, England, GB 1588(04/05) - 1679(12/04) | Izaak Walton 44 ? Stafford, England, GB 1593(08/09) - 1683(12/15) | John Locke 44 ? Wrington, Somerset, England, GB 1632(08/29) - 1704(10/28) | Giovanni Battista Vico 39 ? Naples, IT 1668(06/23) - 1744(01/23) | Charles-Louis Montesquieu 33 ? Bordeaux, FR 1689(01/18) - 1755(02/10) |
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| François Quesnay 33 ? Merey, Eure, FR 1694(06/04) - 1774(12/16) | François-Marie Arouet 33 ? Paris, FR 1694(11/21) - 1778(05/20) | Jean-Jacques Rousseau 41 ? Geneva, CH 1712(06/28) - 1778(07/02) | Adam Smith 44 ? Kirkcaldy, Fife, Scotland, GB 1723(06/05) - 1790(07/17) | Ezra Stiles 1 06473 North Haven, CT 1727(11/29) - 1795(05/12) |
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| Edmund Burke 353 ? Dublin, IE 1729(01/12) - 1797(07/09) | Thomas Paine 44 ? Norfolk, England, GB 1737(01/29) - 1809(06/08) | Edward Gibbon 44 ? Putney, Surrey, England, GB 1737(04/27) - 1794(01/16) | Jean Baptiste Point du Sable 509 ? Saint-Marc, HT 1745 - 1818(08/28) | Thomas Robert Malthus 44 ? Surrey, England, GB 1766(02/13) - 1834(12/23) |
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| Robert Owen 44 ? Newtown, Montgomeryshire, Wales, GB 1771(05/14) - 1858(11/17) | François Marie Charles Fourier 33 ? Besançon, FR 1772(04/07) - 1837(10/10) | David Ricardo 44 ? London, England, GB 1772(04/18) - 1823(09/11) | James Milne 44S ? Northwater Bridge, Logie-Pert, Angus, Scotland, GB 1773(04/06) - 1836(06/23) | Jared Sparks 1 06279 Willington, CT 1789(05/10) - 1866(03/14) |
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| Thomas Carlyle 44S ? Ecclefechan, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, GB 1795(12/04) - 1881(02/05) | William Hickling Prescott 1 01970? Salem, MA 1796(05/04) - 1859(01/29) | Horace Mann 1 02038 Franklin, MA 1796(05/04) - 1859(08/02) | William Holmes McGuffey 1 15323 Claysville, PA 1800(09/23) - 1873(05/04) | George Bancroft 1 01613? Worcester, MA 1800(10/03) - 1891(01/17) |
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| Thomas Babington Macauley 44 ? Leicestershire, England, GB 1800(10/25) - 1859(12/28) | Giuseppe Mazzini 39 ? Genoa, IT 1805(06/22) - 1872(03/10) | Alexis-Charles-Henri Clérel de Tocqueville 33 ? Verneuil-sur-Seine, Île-de-France, FR 1805(07/29) - 1859(04/16) | John Stuart Mill 44 Pentonville, London, England, GB 1806(05/20) - 1873(05/08) | Pierre-Joseph Proudhon 33 ? Besançon, FR 1809(01/15) - 1865(01/19) |
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| Louis Jean Joseph Charles Blanc 34 ? Madrid, ES 1811(10/29) - 1882(12/06) | Henry Barnard 1 06101? Hartford, CT 1811(01/24) - 1900(07/05) | Christian Matthias Theodor Mommsen 49 ? Garding, Schleswig, DE 1817(11/30) - 1903(11/01) | Karl Heinrich Marx 49 ? Trier, DE 1818(05/05) - 1883(03/14) | Friedrich Engels 49 ? Barmen, Wuppertal, North Rhine-Westphalia, DE 1820(11/28) - 1895(08/05) |
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| Francis Parkman 1 02205? Boston, MA 1823(09/16) - 1893(11/08) | Hippolyte Adolphe Taine 33 ? Vouziers, Ardennes, FR 1828(04/21) - 1893(03/05) | Charles William Eliot 1 02205? Boston, MA 1834(03/20) - 1926(08/22) | Heinrich Gothard von Treitschke 49 ? Dresden, DE 1834(09/15) - 1896(04/28) | Henry Brooks Adams 1 02205? Boston, MA 1838(02/16) - 1918(03/27) |
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| George Otto Trevelyan 44 ? Rothley Temple, Leicestershire, GB 1838(07/20) - 1928(08/17) | Henry George 1 19104? Philadelphia, PA 1839(09/02) - 1897(10/29) | William Graham Sumner 1 07510? Paterson, NJ 1840(10/30) - 1910(04/12) | William James 1 10001? New York, NY 1842(01/11) - 1910(08/26) | John Fiske 1 06101? Hartford, CT 1842(03/30) - 1901(07/04) |
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| George Herbert Palmer 1 02205? Boston, MA 1842 - 1933(05/09) | Peter Chardon Brooks Adams 1 ? Quincy, MA 1848(06/24) - 1927(02/13) | Vilfredo Federico Damaso Pareto 33 ? Paris, FR 1848(07/15) - 1923(08/19) | James Laurence Laughlin 1 44411 Deerfield, OH 1850(04/02) - 1933(11/28) | Melville Louis Kossuth Dewey 1 13606 Adams Center, Jefferson County, NY 1851(12/10) - 1931(12/26) |
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| James George Frazer 55 ? Glasgow, Scotland, GB 1854(01/01) - 1941(05/07) | Booker Taliaferro Washington 1 24151 Hale's Ford, VA 1856(04/05) - 1915(11/14) | Abbott Lawrence Lowell 1 02205? Boston, MA 1856(12/13) - 1943(01/06) | Thorstein Bunde Veblen 1 54230 Cato, WI 1857(07/30) - 1929(08/03) | Ferdinand de Saussure 41 ? Geneva, CH 1857(11/26) - 1913(02/22) |
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| Georg Simmel 49 ? Berlin DE 1858(03/01) - 1890 - 1918(09/26) | Émile Durkheim 33 ? Épinal, Lorraine, FR 1858(04/15) - 1917(11/15) | Franz Boas 49 ? Minden, Westphalia, DE 1858(07/09) - 1942(12/21) | Sidney James Webb 44 ? London, England, GB 1859(07/13) - 1947(10/13) | John Dewey 1 05401? Burlington, VT 1859(10/20) - 1952(06/01) |
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| Frank William Taussig 1 63166? 314? Saint Louis(STLS), MO 1859(12/28) - 1940(11/11) | Frederick Jackson Turner 1 53901 Portage, WI 1861(11/14) - 1932(03/14) | Nicholas Murray Butler 1 07207? Elizabeth, NJ 1862(04/02) - 1947(12/07) | John Rogers Commons 1 45332 Hollansburg, OH 1862(10/13) – 1945(05/11) | George Herbert Mead 1 01075 South Hadley, MA 1863(02/27) - 1931(04/26) |
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| James Harvey Robinson 1 61701? Bloomington, IL 1863(06/29) - 1936(02/16) | Maximilian Carl Emil Weber 49 ? Erfurt, Thuringia, DE 1864(04/21) - 1920(06/14) | Benedetto Croce 39 ? Pescasseroli, Abruzzi, IT 1866(02/25) - 1952(11/20) | Francis Everett Townsend ? ? ?, ? 1867(01/13) - 1960(09/01) | Irving Fisher 1 12477 Saugerties, NY 1867(02/27) - 1947(04/29) |
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| William Edward Burghardt Du Bois 1 01230 Great Barrington, MA 1868(02/23) - 1963(08/27) | Alexander Meiklejohn 44 ? Rochdale, Lancashire, England, GB 1872(02/01) - 1964(12/17) | Charles Austin Beard 1 46148 Knightstown, IN 1874(11/27) - 1948(09/01) | Albert Schweitzer 33 ? Kaysersberg, Haut-Rhin, FR 1875(01/14) - 1965(09/05) | Giovanni Gentile 39 ? Castelvetrano, IT 1875(05/30) - 1944(04/15) |
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| Carter G. Woodson 1 23123 New Canton, VA 1875(12/19) - 1950(04/03) | Alfred Louis Kroeber 1 07030 Hoboken, NJ 1876(06/11) - 1960(10/05) | Hjalmar Horace Greeley Schacht 45 ? Tinglev, DK 1877(01/22) - 1970(06/03) | Oswald Arnold Gottfried Spengler 49 ? Blankenburg am Harz, DE 1880(05/29) - 1936(05/08) | Joseph Alois Schumpeter 42 ? Trešt, CS 1883(02/08) - 1950(01/08) |
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| José Ortega y Gasset 34 28001 911 Madrid, MD, ES 1883(05/09) - 1955(10/18) | John Maynard Keynes 44 ? Tilton, East Sussex, England, GB 1883(06/05) - 1946(04/21) | Edward Sapir 48 ? Lebork, PL 1884(01/26) - 1939(02/04) | Bronislaw Kasper Malinowski 48 30024 12 Kraków, PL 1884(04/07) - 1942(05/16) | William James Durant 1 01247 North Adams, MA 1885(11/05) - 1981(11/07) |
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| Van Wyck Brooks 1 07061? Plainfield, NJ 1886(02/16) - 1963(05/02) | Samuel Eliot Morison 1 02205? 617? Boston(BSTN), Suffolk County, MA 1887(07/09) - 1976(05/15) | Arnold Joseph Toynbee 44 ? London, GB 1889(04/14) - 1975(10/22) | Allan Nevins 1 ? Camp Point, IL 1890(05/20) - 1971(03/05) | James Bryant Conant 1 02121? Dorchester, MA 1893(03/26) - 1978(02/11) |
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| Károly Manheim 36 1011 1 Budapest, BU, HU 1893(03/27) - 1947(01/09) | Walter Francis White 1 30301? 404? Atlanta(ATLN), DeKalb County, Fulton County, GA 1893(07/01) - 1955(03/21) | Alfred Charles Kinsey 1 07030 Hoboken, NJ 1894(06/23) - 1956(08/25) | Benjamin Elijah Mays 1 29666 Ninety Six, SC 1895(08/01) - 1984(03/28) | Charles Hamilton Houston ? ? ?, ? 1895(09/03) - 1950(05/22) |
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| Lewis Mumford 1 11101? 718? Flushing, Queens(NYCQ), NY 1895(10/19) - 1990(01/26) | Bernard Augustine DeVoto 1 84401? 801? Ogden(OGDN), Weber County, UT 1897(01/11) - 1955(11/13) | Karl Gunnar Myrdal 46 ? Skattungbyn, Orsa parrish, Kopparberg County, SE 1898(12/06) - 1987(05/17) | Robert Maynard Hutchins 1 11201? 718? Brooklyn(NYCK), NY 1899(01/17) - 1977(05/17) | Noel Joseph Terence Montgomery Needham 44 ? London, England, GB 1900(12/09) - 1995(03/24) |
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| Roy Wilkins 1 63166? 314? Saint Louis(STLS), MO 1901(08/30) - 1981(09/09) | George Frost Kennan 1 53201? 414? Milwaukee(MILW), WI 1904(02/16) - 2005(03/17) | Joseph John Campbell 1 10602? White Plains, NY 1904(03/26) - 1987(10/30) | Perry G. Miller 1 60607? 312?,773? Chicago(CHCG), Cook County, IL 1905(02/25) - 1963 | Montague Francis Ashley Montagu 44 ? East London, England, GB 1905(06/28) - 1999(11/26) |
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| Alan John Percivale Taylor 44 ? Birkdale, England, GB 1906(03/25) - 1989(09/07) | Nikolaas Tinbergen 31 2490 70 The Hague, ZH, NL 1907(04/15) - 1988(12/21) | John Kenneth Galbraith 1CON ? Iona Station, ON 1908(10/15) - 2006(04/29) | Comer Vann Woodward 1 72387 Vanndale, Cross County, AR 1908(11/13) - 1999(12/17) | Isaiah Berlin 371 1000 6 Riga, LV 1909(06/06) - 1997(11/05) |
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| John Gibbs St. Clair Drake 1 23434? Suffolk, VA 1911(01/02) - 1990(06/15) | Milton Friedman 1 11201? 718? Brooklyn(NYCK), NY 1912(07/31) - 2006(11/16) | Richard Hofstadter 1 14205? Buffalo, NY 1916(08/06) - 1970(10/24) | ||
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| Russell Kirk 1 48170 734? Plymouth(PLMO), Wayne County, MI 1918(10/19) - 1994(04/29) | John Caldwell Holt 1 10001? 212?,718? New York, NY 1923(04/14) - 1985(09/14) | Christopher Lasch 1 69005? 402? Omaha(OMAH), Douglas County, NE 1932(06/01) - 1994(02/14) |
| George Washington Gale | 1 126? 845? Stanford, Dutchess County, NY | 1789 - 1861(09/13)
| Edward Perkins Channing | 1 02121? 617? Dorchester(DRCH), Boston, Suffolk County, MA | 1856(06/15) - 1931(01/07)
| Lucien Lévy-Brühl | 33 75 01? Paris(FR101), IDF, FR | 1857(04/19) - 1939(03/13)
| Leonard Bloomfield | 1 60607? 312?,773? Chicago(CHCG), Cook County, IL | 1887(04/01) - 1949(04/18)
| Walter Prescott Webb | 1 75633 903? Carthage, Panola County, TX | 1888(04/03) - 1963(03/08)
| Henry Steele Commager | 1 15233? 412? Pittsburgh(PITB), Allegheny County, PA | 1902(10/25) - 1998(03/02)
| David Riesman | 1 19104? 215? Philadelphia(PHLA), PA | 1909(09/22) - 2002(05/10)
| Jack Barbash | 1 11201? 718? Brooklyn(NYCK), NY | 1910 - 1994
| Lee Salk | ? ? ?, ? | 1926(12/22) - 1992(05/02)
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| Elizabeth Ann Bayley Seton 1 10001? 212?,718? New York, NY 1774(08/28) - 1821(01/04) | Emma C. Hart Willard 1 06023? 860? Berlin, Hartford County, CT 1787(02/23) - 1870(04/15) | Harriet Martineau 44 NR 1603 Norwich, England, GB 1802(06/12) - 1876(06/27) | Elizabeth Palmer Peabody 1 01821? 978? Billerica(BLRC), Middlesex County, MA 1804(05/16) - 1894(01/03) | Alice Elvira Freeman Palmer 1 13787 607? Colesville, Broome County, NY 1855(02/21) - 1902(12/06) |
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| Martha Carey Thomas 1 21203? 410? Baltimore(BLTM), MD 1857(01/02) - 1935(12/02) | Martha Beatrice Potter Webb 44 GL 1452 Gloucester, England, GB 1858(01/22) - 1943(04/30) | Johanna Mansfield Sullivan Sullivan 1 01030 413786,789,821 Feeding Hills, Agawam(AGWM), Hampden County, MA 1866(04/14) - 1936(10/20) | Maria Montessori 39 60033 71 Chiaravelle, AN, IT 1870(08/31) - 1952(05/06) | Mary Jane McLeod Bethune 1 29104 803? Mayesville, Sumter County, SC 1875(07/10) - 1955(05/18) |
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| Mary Ritter Beard 1 46206? 317? Indianapolis(IPLS), Marion County, IN 1876(08/05) - 1958(08/14) | Ruth Fulton Benedict 1 10001? 212?,718? New York, NY 1887(06/05) - 1948(09/17) | Ariel Durant 380 29000 382 Khmelnytskyi, UA 1898(05/10) - 1981(10/25) | Margaret Mead 1 19104? 215? Philadelphia(PHLA), PA 1901(12/16) - 1978(11/15) | Joan Violet Maurice Robinson 44 ? ? Surrey County, England, GB 1903(10/31) – 1983(08/05) |
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| Barbara Wertheim Tuchman 1 10001? 212?,718? New York, NY 1912(01/30) - 1989(02/06) | Anna Jacobson Schwartz 1 10001? 212?,718? New York, NY 1915(11/11) – 2012(06/21) | Elisabeth Kübler-Ross 41 8000 43 Zürich, ZH, CH 1926(07/08) - 2004(08/24) | Elinor Claire Awan Ostrom 1 90086? 213? Los Angeles(LSAN), CA 1933(08/07) – 2012(06/12) | Deirdre Nansen McCloskey 1 48106? 734? Ann Arbor(ANAR), Washtenaw County, MI 1942(09/11) |
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| Nancy Birdsall 1 ? ? ?, US 1946(02/06) | Claudia Goldin 1 10001? 212?,718? New York, NY 1946(05/14) | Janet Louise Yellen 1 11201? 718? Brooklyn(NYCK), NY 1946(08/13) | Olivia S. Mitchell 1 ? ? ?, US 1953 | Kristalina Ivanova Georgieva-Kinova 359 1000 2 Sofia, BG 1953(08/13) |
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| Jayati Ghosh 91 ? ? ?, IN 1955(09/16) | Carmen M. Castellanos Reinhart 53 1? 07 Havana, CU 1955(10/07) | Anne Catherine Case 1 ? ? ?, US 1958(07/27) | Christina Duckworth Romer 1 62002 618? Alton(ALTN), Madison County, IL 1958(12/25) | Kathryn Mary Elizabeth Dominguez 1 90086? 213? Los Angeles(LSAN), CA 1960(11/26) |
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| Asli Demirgüç-Kunt 90 ? ? ?, TR 1961(11/26) | Rachel Susan Griffith 44 ? ? ?, England, GB 1963(05/16) | Beatrice Weder di Mauro 41 4000 61 Basel, BS, CH 1965(08/03) | Gillian Tett 44 ? ? ?, England, GB 1967(07/10) | Mariana Francesca Mazzucato 39 00100 6 Rome, RM, IT 1968(06/16) |
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| Dambisa Felicia Moyo 260 ? ? Lusaka, ZM 1969(02/02) | Stephanie A Bell Kelton 1 ? ? ?, US 1969(10/10) | Susan Carleton Athey 1 02205? 617? Boston(BSTN), Suffolk County, MA 1970(11/29) | Kate Raworth 44 ? ? ?, England, GB 1970(12/13) | Isabel Gödde Schnabel 49 44001? 231 Dortmund, NW, DE 1971(08/09) |
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| Gita Gopinath 91 700 33 Kolkata, WB, IN 1971(12/08) | Esther Duflo 33 75 01? Paris(FR101), IDF, FR 1972(10/25) | Emi Nakamura 1C ? ? ?, CA 1980(03/15) | Julia Cagé 33 57463 ? Metz, Moselle(FRF33), GES, FR 57000 1984(02/17) | Elizabeth Asiedu 233 ? ? ?, GH |